It is important to remember that water and electricity don't mix. Bonding is necessary because, even when grounded, electrical equipment can still accumulate charge over time. Drill a hole to the inside of the house where the electrical panel is located. Conclusion – How to Bond An Above Ground Pool. Reversible means that the pump motor can accept either 110V or 220V. If you are unsure of this voltage or are unfamiliar with electrical codes and regulations, have a professional electrician wire your pump for you or at least check your work. According to InterNACHI's Home Inspection. This is my first year having a pool. Also, how much am I looking at price wise to have someone bond it?
- Above ground pool grounding diagramme
- Above ground pool grounding diagrams
- Above ground pool electrical grounding
- Above ground pool grounding diagram
- Above ground swimming pool grounding
Above Ground Pool Grounding Diagramme
We also support your local pool professionals to help them to create a safe pool installation. By doing this you prevent those about the pool or those in the pool from being able to reach a different potential. If you want to learn more about how to keep your pool up to code and safe to use, you'll want to research your specific area's code requirements. Metal parts of electrical equipment related to the water circulation system – including pumps, motors, metal parts of pool covers and associated equipment – must be bonded. Another pool feature that is not noticeable but is critical to your family's safety is bonding and grounding of the pool's electrical system. If you have to leave the equipment pad for even a minute, tape shut the breaker, or padlock the breaker box, to prevent someone else from turning it back on during your absence. If you are like me, you may be a little too comfortable, and feel yourself to be overly capable. Small animals or insects seem to be drawn to timer boxes and breaker boxes out in the outdoors. In a standard electric wire, one wire is charged (or "hot") and the other is neutral. How To Bond An Above Ground Swimming Pool. ABOVE GROUND/INGROUND & PORTABLE. Like your home, pool environments rely on electricity to power important equipment.
Above Ground Pool Grounding Diagrams
What Is Bonding and Grounding? We commonly set time clocks to operate 10 - 14 hours per day, depending on the efficiency of the system, amount of debris and pool use. Never handle electricity while standing in wet or damp areas. Feed three individual 12-gauge wires through the conduit into the post. This box must be a certain distance from the pool, and a certain distance above the waterline. In this article I will first explain why, and then how to bond an above ground swimming pool. Bonding to the conductive pool shells is required. Maybe the local pool store has a list of installers in your area who are familiar with what to dolinadu said:I felt it one day last week and also today.
Above Ground Pool Electrical Grounding
Any metal piping or sheathing within 5 feet of the pool. Lastly, it is the law! If the clock is close to shutting off, the tripper may prevent you from manually turning it off by flipping the tab switch.
Above Ground Pool Grounding Diagram
When you rub your feet on the carpet, you build up negative charge on your skin and clothes. Grounding, by contrast is something completely different, although similar. Female spade connectors can also be used; slipped over the brass terminals adjacent to the screw. Connect an 8-gauge wire to the metal posts of the pool, the pump, and the metal plate on the skimmer and then wire that to the pump to bond the entire pool. For round pools, take the diameter of your pool and add two feet, then multiply by 3. Get Help with Bonding and Grounding Requirements and More. TOWN OF HACKETTSTOWN. I would attempt to do it myself but am afraid that I wouldn't do it correctly. In most cases, it's cheaper and easier to have an experienced electrician do the work correctly the first time. I would suggest calling a coulpe of electricians to get pricing.
Above Ground Swimming Pool Grounding
The role of Hayward and your pool professional. Sheet metal screws must not be used to connect bonding conductors. Together, proper bonding and grounding ensure the electrical safety of your pool. Be advised ANY POOL/SPA THAT CAN CONTAIN twenty-four inches (24") of water MUST have permits and MUST be installed according to Code. After answering some frequently asked questions about pool bonding, I will then break down the steps and help you figure out what supplies you need. If your pool light wiring looks sketchy, or if you are replacing an entire light fixture, please hire an electrician and avoid a possible tragedy. Any metal fittings attached to your pool structure. Pools are designed to "turnover" the water in the pool in eight hours' time. A lot of people mistakingly call this grounding the pool; While that is somewhat true, bonding is a little different. Electrical current is made up of electrons, and electrons have a negative charge. These permits include the following: Please refer to the State of New Jersey Uniform Construction Code, which references the updated codes and requirements. In some ways, this is the same basic concept as a static shock from touching a doorknob. I will be glad to answer questions in the comments below.
Simply put, bonding connects all of your pool equipment together so they all have the same electrical potential. The fourth wire is the low-speed wire. One important aspect with regard to electrical safety is the proper grounding and bonding of the electrical and metal equipment of swimming pools and spas. Exposed wiring behind the missing Intermatic Insulator Cover in a timer clock, can easily throw 220 volts onto wet (or dry) fingertips. We can look at the difference between bonding and grounding and explore how they work together to ensure your electrical safety poolside. However, depending on your setup you may also be able to tie your pool grounding into your main electrical panel and rely on the grounding there. Larger inground salt systems will require hard wiring from the timeclock, tapping power in the manner described for a gas pool heater. Wiring two-speed pumps is a little different – there are 4 wires instead of 3.
All underwater metal-formed lighting shells must be bonded, as well as all metal fittings within or attached to the pool structure. Hayward and your local pool professional are committed to providing you with a safe, enjoyable poolside experience. But if it is not properly connected, small amounts of electricity may be felt by pool occupants and their safety may be compromised. Loosening the small screw on the timer dog allows you to slide the dog to any time on the dial. Run conduit from the box into the trench. Inside the box you'll see a 24 hour dial. If the bird could reach a different potential, like a ground wire or a wire with a different current/potential, then current would flow through the bird, and it would fry like a piece of chicken at Kentucky Fried Chicken, maybe Popeyes for you Southerners. Install Water Bonding plate in skimmer. Bonding connects the pool' s electrical and non-electrical metal components into a network that contains the electricity. Without a grounding system in place, people or pool equipment may become the conductor.
Connecting a salt system to the pool pump timeclock is the preferred method, so that the salt cell is not powered up while the pool pump is off. First off, don't mess around with the wires while the power is on – shut off ALL of the breakers, and the time clock. The wiring of the motor is identical to the wiring for the main pool pump. Bonding is a bare copper wire that connects the metal in the pool (rebar, ladder sockets, pool lights, dive stand, etc) to the electrical equipment on the equipment pad. All lighting assemblies and luminaires must be connected to an insulated copper grounding conductor not smaller than 12 AWG. Setting a time clock is simple. But bonding and grounding are actually two totally different processes. Installers can view support videos, parts diagrams, reference guides and more at the Hayward Support Center.
These motors will come ready to accept 220V, if you want to switch it to 110V, follow the label diagram to reverse the voltage. Having the field or bonding wire keeps everything neutral. Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupters. FREE Standard Shipping On All Orders! You may need some hardware to attach lugs as they do not come with any. If you're a pool owner, it's essential to make sure your pool equipment is properly grounded and bonded to keep your pool safe.