21 ¾ inch overall length. Cavalry troopers formed a line and fired rapidly at their Austrian counterparts who were only armed with rifled muzzle-loading carbines. The Dreyse needle gun is a military breach loader. Like the Dreyse gun, it was loaded with bolt action. This rifle employed a relatively modern percussion system that used an externally housed percussion cap to ignite the gunpowder inside the cartridge. Metal is brown patina. The Chassepot so impressed the Germans that many cavalry units were subsequently issued with shortened version when captured. 4mm Dreyse Needle Fire. The Prussians had casualties of 9, 000 soldiers.
Dreyse Needle Gun Caliber
Description: This is a nice example of a Prussian Dreyse Model 57 Needle Fire Carbine, made in 1868. When emailing or calling sellers direct, please mention that you saw their listing on. 54 bullet housed in a paper cartridge that was loaded from the muzzle with the help of a wooden rod. The Dreyse Needle gun featured a fixed v-notch at the back and post at the front for sights, along with the possibility to fix a bayonet to it. Seller's Information. The contrasting performance of these two weapons on the battlefields of the Austro-Prussian War would be critical to the final outcome.
The Dreyse Needle gun, unlike its main muzzle loading contemporaries, had a paper cartridge which was inserted directly into the gun's action rather than just being a convenient way to carry bullet and powder together. There are no problems related to Prussian Dreyse Needle Gun M1841. Manufacture Date: 1868. The right side of the receiver is marked F. Dreyse Sömmerda, for Franz von Dreyse, the son of the famous inventor and firearms manufacturer Johann Nicolaus von Dreyse. As soon as the Austrians approached Prussian lines, both units opened fire. Mm | 455 | 1 | Lc | 46. What made the needle-gun so special was the bolt system housed at the rear of the barrel. When the carbine was used it did not have to be removed from its attachment hook as the loop could move freely. Later, many were converted into metallic centre-fire carbines after the war pending supplies of the new M/71 carbine. But on the commencement of hostilities, this was postponed until the end of the war. The Prussian military recognised that this would give their infantry two major advantages: the Dreyse gun could be re-loaded while kneeling or even lying down, making the firer less of a target than an opponent with a traditional muzzle-loader. 3MM, MANUFACTURED BY SPANDEU, BORE IS FAIR, LIGHT PITTING. The Austrians entered the battle with over-confidence, aiming to overrun the Prussian troops with a massed assault of line infantry.
Manufactured without barrel bands. Twenty-four were tested by a few Hussar regiments and rejected. Miscellaneous proofmarks. The Dreyse needle-gun (German Zündnadelgewehr, which translates roughly as "needle ignition rifle") was a military breechloading rifle, famous as the main infantry weapon of the Prussians, who adopted it for service in 1841 as the Dreyse Zündnadelgewehr, or Prussian Model 1841. Year of Manufacture: circa 1874. Even by 1870, the Prussians had still not grasped the valuable lessons of the American Civil War of using the cavalry as mobile light infantry, and retained the old method of attack using traditional cavalry methods and tactics. The percussion rifle used a hammer to strike an external percussion cap, placed on a nipple above the breech of the rifle, to ignite the powder. A full invoice should be emailed to the winner by the auctioneer within a day or two.
Dreyse Needle Gun Sale
The steel buttplate is also plum-brown throughout, but has moderate pitting and some mild surface oxidation still present. In contrast, Prussian military leaders (led by the brilliant Field Marshal Helmuth Graf von Moltke) organized their army and their doctrines according to the industrial and technological progress of the time. The stock is good and has dark oiled finish, numerous scrapes and dents, and some minor chips. They are sold as collector's items or as wall hangers. This is a legitimate antique and not a reproduction. Building an army that could confront large European powers was the imperative of the whole country.
Then he provoked war by presenting Prussia as the protector of German states against Austrian domination. One such was the German Nation. Rifled barrels then changed the face of armed combat and the "Little Boy" ultimately took it into a sphere of mass destruction. Scarce preproduction tooling model in blue and cream, metal wheels with crimped axles. By the beginning of 1857, needle firearms were produced with cast-steel barrels as was to become common practice with all Dreyse models, cast steel allowing more exact manufacturing tolerances. 5mm conversions of the Vetterli-Vitali as so-called "Garibaldi" rifles. The left side of the receiver and barrel displays the Prussian Eagle. Scarce preproduction tooling model in blue and. I think it's a high price for its condition. The Dreyse was issued with two spare needles, as the needle would often fail, having to be in the gunpowder when it was ignited.
With the high casualty rate and now facing fresh enemy reinforcements, the Austrian commander, Field Marshal Ludwig von Benedek, had no choice but to retreat. Any attempt at restoring an antique gun to be operational is strongly discouraged and is done so at the risk of the customer. Behind this was the gunpowder: due to this configuration, the powder would burn front-to-back. Even though the Austrians were fighting the majority of the battle on the defensive with almost twice as many soldiers, their losses were even higher than at Nachod. We take all the hassle out of selling your gun. Product Description. It was replaced by the Mauser in 1871. The gun is in good condition, with a lovely patina, and highlighted markings. The Battle of Nachod on June 27, 1866, was the baptism of fire for needle-guns in the war. Saddle ring is located behind the trigger guard. Researching more than one vehicle? This is a handsome and well-made rifle by Franz Karl Rudolph von Dreyse (the son of the Needle Gun's inventor, Johann Nicolaus von Dreyse), that features side-swinging barrels operated by a long underlever, and self-cocking locks. Blued sighted barrel, receiver marked with an crowned eagle and 'SAARN', brass mounts.
Dreyse Needle Gun History
Learn more about how you can collaborate with us. Better still, using a bolt action to open and close the chamber significantly increased the rate of fire, in some instances by a ratio of five to one. A detachable short leather strap went over the action and behind the bolt knob, and served to keep the bolt in situ in order to prevent it accidentally opening and the cartridge falling out. NO Posting or PM's Allowed. Final price is € 1051. Hence the the gun's name. Up to the beginning of the 1860s, the Sardinian-Piedmontese troops were using the Model 1844 percussion rifle, really a rifle-musket with a large bore and a Thouvenin spike in the chamber to expand the bullet. The bore is unfortunately very worn, and rifling can no longer be seen. The typical brass trigger guard finger rest common to most rifle models was omitted on the carbine due to the position of the swivel ring.
Provenance: The vendor purchased this model, along with othe. Scarce Model 1857 Dreyse "Needle Gun" Carbine. As the Austrians were trying to recover from the shock of this, the Prussians reloaded their rifles again and fired another volley. This had a modified bolt cocking-spring incorporating a safety device; the needle tip was flush with air-chamber, the trigger guard was modified, a small rear sight bed with a single folding leaf fitted and the muzzle sling ring dispensed with.
This, combined with a smaller calibre (11mm compared to 15mm), increased the Chassepot's velocity, giving an effective range of more than 1, 000 metres. Most of the original gold inlay decorative borders remain on the receiver, and the maker's name and location are still legible on the barrel rib: "F. v. DREYSE", "SOMMERDA". Invented by the German gunsmith Johann Nicolaus von Dreyse in 1836, the needle gun was innovative in several respects.