Many more died in prison or were beaten to death in the streets. Some reasons for execution? Emigres The nobles and others who fled France during the peasant uprising. The foreign powers sheltered many French nationals, émigrés who had fled France and hoped to overturn the Republic. Radicals led by Maximilien Robespierre took over the government and started the Reign of Terror. As Terror Grips France Dozen of leaders struggle for power. To ensure quality for our reviews, only customers who have purchased this resource can review it. This chapter analyses one of the key documents of the French Revolutionary Terror. Designed by a teacher for teachers, this PowerPoint focuses on The French Revolution, "Revolution Brings Reform and Terror". Ch 23-2 Revolution Brings Reform and Terror. It was intentionally red- the color of blood.
Stop procrastinating with our study reminders. B) Some radicals were keen to spread their revolutionary ideas across Europe. Terms and Names Match each name or term with its description. He claimed that terror wielded in the cause of virtue would be a form of justice, albeit harsh justice: 'Terror is nothing more than speedy, severe and inflexible justice. '
The Reign of Terror began on September 5, 1793 with a declaration by Robespierre that Terror would be "the order of the day. " Other laws set up government control of prices, confiscated lands from those found guilty of failing to support the Revolution, and brought public assistance to the poor and disabled. Liberty, Equality, Fraternity, became the slogan of the revolution. A) The National Assembly completed the new constitution (in September 1791). Revolution brings reform and terror alert level. They benefited from feudal dues (imposing duties upon peasantry). This not only made the revolutionaries more hostile to the King who was thought to be conspiring with other monarchs but led the Jacobins and Girondins to declare war against Austria and Prussia on 20 April 1792. A) This enraged the Parisians. What was the job of the Committee of Twelve?
These countries were committed to defeating France and undoing the Revolution. These five were moderates, not revolutionary idealists. A) Placed power firmly in the hands of the upper middle class. Declaring their love of liberty and equality. Robespierre's thinking must be set within the context of the war. Edited a newspaper called L'Ami du Peuple (Friend of the People). Revolution brings reform and terror cult. A new representative body, the National Convention, was installed on the basis of a democratic (male) franchise. Troubled Robespierre the most were fellow radicals who challenged his leadership. Legislative Assembly had the power to create law. As she approached the scaffold, she accidently stepped on the executioner's foot. About 85 percent were peasants or members of the urban poor or middle class—for whose benefit the Revolution had been launched. Under which commander was Lyon seized?
The power of the Committee of Public Safety increased following this unrest, with the National Convention giving it executive powers. Earn points, unlock badges and level up while studying. It ended on July 27, 1794 when Robespierre was removed from power and executed. B) Nobles and officers of the Church were equally afraid. Setting The Stage Peasants were not the only ones to have the Great Fear. 19.2 Revolution Brings Reform and Terror History Presentations. The philosophers did scrutinise the government, specifically denying that God chose a King to lead the country. OverviewThis presentation is designed to give students an overview of The French Revolution.
Only crime was that they were considered less radical than Robespierre… (…). Quite a few other entertainers, such as Donna Fargo and Conway Twitty, have chosen the names of cities and towns as their pseudonyms. The enemies of the Jacobins. The National Convention had reduced Louis XVI's role to a citizen and prisoner. They had monopoly rights to manage mills or wine presses. Revolution brings reform and terror.fr. B) Called for a two-house legislature and an executive body of five men, known as the Directory. B) The royal family tried to escape from France to the Austrian Netherlands (in June 1791). 5 points Your answer 5. The price of any product or service plays an important role in the purchasing. Louis reluctantly approved. With civil war spreading from the Vendée and hostile armies surrounding France on all sides, the Revolutionary government decided to make "Terror" the order of the day (September 5 decree) and to take harsh measures against those suspected of being enemies of the Revolution (nobles, priests, and hoarders).
The analysis situates Robespierre's speech within the context of revolutionary politics. Juries could only acquit or sentence the accused to death. The feudal dues were paid in grain or crops, varying between 33% of the harvest. Was the Federalist army under the command of Wimpffen successful during the Battle of Brecourt? The sect was known for extremist views and constantly instigated uprisings to force the Convention to take more radical revolutionary actions. C) To reinforce the French army, Jacobin leaders in the Convention took an extreme step. Prussia joins Austria and invades the poorly equipped France. The effort to make the Church a part of the state offended them. Faced with threat of Parisian radicals, the Legislative Assembly gives up the idea of limited monarchy.
The Declaration stated that they would invade France if the French King Louis XVI was threatened, and called on other European powers to join them. Proceeds from the sale of Church lands helped pay off France's huge debt. The main cause of the Terror was the perceived disunity of France at a time of extreme political instability in the face of internal crisis and external threats. Around 17, 000 people were officially executed in France, including 2, 639 in Paris. Included peasants who were horrified by the king's execution. This caused the Revolution's leaders to turn against each other. Conservatives Sat on the right side of the hall; were called right wing. To unify and protect France against internal and external threats. Therefore: For Robespierre, the Terror was not principally a weapon that the government used against the people; rather, the Terror's principal targets were public functionaries, not excepting members of the government itself. A) Changed the calendar. As many as 40, 000 were executed during the Terror. Many of those who had led the Revolution received death sentences (In 1793 and 1794). The slightest hint of opposition to the revolutionary government could mean prison or even death.