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Bonding gas piping is an essential task for ensuring the safest operation of residential and commercial buildings. You should size the bonding jumper connecting and bonding the metal gas piping to the grounding electrode system as noted in Table 250-66 of the NEC; based on the largest ungrounded service phase conductor. With this being said, CSST manufacturers will have to perform thorough testing on the bonding to determine whether a mass reduction could yield to damage that was caused by the CSST, in the event of a lightning strike. How to bond a gas line. After all, we only have licensed technicians specifically trained in servicing residential homes and commercial properties. If the water is supplied to the building through metal pipe, you'll also have to bond the metal supply pipe to the grounding electrode system using a properly sized bonding jumper. During routine checks of our equipment, we have discovered that some solar systems, alarm systems, cable and other equipment are being electrically grounded to natural gas equipment. However, you must bond the piping system to the grounding electrode system for safety reasons. This article details a potential hazard related to Flexible, Yellow, Corrugated Stainless Steel Tubing (CSST) Gas Lines within your home.
What Is Gas Line Bonding
But this week, we're diving deep into a very specific topic. There needs to be a separate bonding wire connected either to the rigid gas piping before the CSST, or directly to one of the CSST nuts. CSST Bond Wires or Clamps Shall NEVER Be Connected to: - Natural gas meters or facilities. In case any stray electricity gets into the components, electricity will flow through the bonded components rather than gather in any one component. 104, "any metal piping likely to become energized must be bonded to a grounding electrode system. " I'll have a blog post about fall maintenance that's great for any homeowner. Piping system: All piping, valves and fittings from the outlet of the point of delivery from the supplier to the outlets of the equipment shutoff valves. Grounding and Bonding Services by. I'll still recommend having the system bonded to today's standards. The building code doesn't have a ton of rules for CSST; they mostly say to follow the manufacturer's instructions. The size of bonding material used will depend on the type of bonding material, as well as the length and diameter of the pipe. The cost of bonding a gas line will depend on how long the bonding wire needs to be, as well as the type and size of bonding material used.
Bonding Gas Line To Electrical Panel On Climate
A bonding connection where yellow CSST meets black iron pipe. Bonding the CSST means that you're making sure it's at the same electrical potential as everything else. Bare copper is a less expensive option that works well in areas where conductivity and flexibility are vital. When a black iron pipe is installed, every time the pipe changes direction, a joint needs to be fitted and checked for leaks. 250-104(c) in the 1999 NEC (previously Sec. CSST started being used in the USA in the early 1990s. By grounding, also known as bonding, the gas line, there is much less risk of the tubing holding a charge and possibly causing an explosion. A bonding wire is not designed to carry current, rather it only allows current to pass through it if electricity somehow gets into the bonded components. 2011- NFPA 70 National Electric Code added CSST bonding reference. The dielectric yellow jacket is believed to actually increase this problem. As compared, CSST is sheathed and the corrugation is not highly visible. This arcing can puncture the CSST and, therefore, allow for a gas leak or even an explosion. What defines the grounding electrode system? Properly Grounded Gas Supply Lines | CSST Gas Line Grounding. In addition to providing a safe electrical connection, bonding and grounding of gas lines must also meet the requirements set forth in the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) 54 Standard for the installation of gas appliances.
Bonding Csst Gas Line To Electrical Panel
Just call us at (317) 659-6899 or use our contact page to send a message. It's also common to attach the grounding wire to the home plumbing system as the copper pipes coming into and out of the home are underground. CSST gas lines are covered in California Plumbing Code Section 1211. This is because they are connected to a bonded (if properly installed) gas-distribution system. Wires at the Gas Meter. Due to this potential issue, by 2006, all CSST manufacturers listed bonding as an installation requirement for yellow CSST, however, based upon my experience inspecting homes, bonding this gas piping was rarely, if ever, done. The gas line adjacent to the gas meter is still often black iron but it is often either a combination of black iron and CSST inside the home. They believe you should size it from Table 250-122, determined by the size of the overcurrent protection device ahead of the circuit. One safety issue that they have noticed is electrical equipment being attached to gas risers, pipes, and meters. "Gas and electric utilities help provide many services for our communities, the last thing we want is preventable hazards harming any of our customers or employees who work on or near this equipment, " said Operations Training Supervisor for Customer Field Operations Moises Vasquez. Many modern homes served with natural gas or propane (LP) have some CSST (corrugated stainless steel tubing) installed. WIN Home Inspection has provided a wide array of home inspection services in the Lancaster, PA area since 2002.
Bonding Gas Line To Electrical Panel Parallels
Other metal piping: NEC Sec. Yellow CSST is manufactured under various brand names including GasTite®, TrakPipe®, and Diamondback®. This is a relatively new, flexible gas line used all over the country. If you have CSST in your home and gas supply line work was done there since 1990, you need to be sure it is safe. This is why we are going to help you understand about gas line bonding.
How To Bond A Gas Line
Other rules require what size the grounding wire needs to be. Bonding wires provide a low-impedance path between metal pipes so that any static electricity buildup can be safely discharged from the system. Propane lines coming to the home are either copper or polyethylene. CounterStrike® or FlashShield® is a patented CSST innovation based on existing yellow CSST flexible gas piping products. Here is a short timeline of the existence of CSST's: - 1990 – CSST launch in U. S. market. However, if you are looking for one in the Raleigh area, you should consider the Volt Doctors. Bonding gas line to electrical panel parallels. We Offer 5% Senior Discount! In summary, you cannot use a metal underground gas piping system as a grounding electrode. Protect Your Home From Potential Gas Leaks & Fire. Rod and Pipe Electrodes.
Bonding A Gas Line
I am going to hook up a newly installed grounding rod so will not be relying on the water service as the ground any longer. 3 "Gas piping shall not be used as a grounding conductor or electrode. These homes may, or may not have bonded gas lines. The most common types are: - Yellow corrugated stainless steel tubing (CSST). If you had gas piping system installed or modified after 1990, the chances that CSST was installed is very high. 5 million miles of natural gas pipeline in the U. S., which serves about 178 million Americans through 110 LNG facilities. The process also prevents sparking by giving electricity a safe place to go and preventing build-ups or arcs that could potentially damage gas lines. When this type of gas-distribution system is installed, without being properly bonded to current standards, there is an increased risk for damage. Bonding csst gas line to electrical panel. Unfortunately, even if most of the line does not include CSST, the line needs to be bonded using bare or insulated grounding wire. The video below, produced by Gastite, shows a couple of examples of properly bonded CSST. Bonding is covered for gas pipes that are not CSST in California Plumbing Code Section 1211.
CSST flexible gas piping must be bonded to reduce the risk of damage due to a lightning strike on the home. Sidebar: Terms to Know. Where does CSST need to be bonded, inside or outside of the house? There are documented incidents where severe lightning has struck homes. One aspect of maintaining a safe gas line is to ensure the line is grounded. If after inspecting your home or business, you find CSST, it is strongly recommended that you determine if it is properly bonded. Homes built with CSST flexible gas Lines before the Building Code required bonding were built correctly to the Building Code at the time they were built. Codes change for safety and performance. Generally, bonding materials for gas lines start at around $10 for basic copper wiring and can go up to several hundred dollars depending on the complexity of the job. 2011 NEC code now directly refers to the bonding of CSST in section 250. WARNING: IF YOU SMELL What you feel is a GAS or propane fume — LEAVE YOUR HOME & LAWN.
The reason for this is that they're not comfortable with the installation instructions for the other stuff, which says "Care should be taken when installing vertical runs to maintain as much separation as reasonably possible from other electrically conductive systems in the building. CSST is flexible, making it better across long runs, and offers good damage protection during an earthquake. If our customers have any concerns on any work done with or around their gas and electric utilities, they are encouraged to call our customer service line at 1-800-411-7343 and request a technician to inspect it. As for bonding the gas pipe, according to the National Electrical Code, metal piping systems that are "likely to become energized" must be bonded (250. Now all CSST manufactures recommend that direct bonding of CSST with the house electrical system ground should be done with a 6 AWG copper wire or something equal to it. CSST is a Gas-Distribution System. These lines are made in many sizes, from quite large to residential-service lines going to individual homes or a home's exterior equipment like pool heaters or backup generators.